Community Assessment and Analysis Essay

Yuma Community Of all told the problems faced by Yuma biotic biotic community, on with the state ranking for jejune consumes, the community also takes third place. (County wellness Rankings, 2012). Programs that will help to educate teens on the importance of using birth control in order to stop undesirable pregnancies ar a rising need within the community. Additional wellness problems for this community involve obesity in the adolescent population in 2005, the Yuma community had slightly thirty six percent of its adolescent in obese category, equivalence to twenty nine percent in the spotless state. (Centers for sickness Control, 2005). In the state The Steps program steered by the Nutrition and Physical legal action Self-Assessment for Child C be Centers, targeted five communities and over 2,200 children loosely decreasing sweetened drinks, cumulative fiber intake and wholegrain foods. The state of genus Arizona as a whole is facing another larger issue in the vac cination ramble.World Health Organization mandates 95% of vaccination rate for the entire population. The rate of vaccination set by the state is 90% and the on-line(prenominal) rate of the State is 70%, which far below the target terminus and is alarming. (Arizona De piecement of Health Service, 2011). Arizona Republic magazine reports that, I the top(prenominal) and middle class one of the soil for non- configuration with immunization is fear of causing Autism. If given opportunity, the lower class families seem to give tongue to better compliance with immunization when cost factor is elicited (Alitucker, 2011). Location and climate black market an important role in the health issues of this community. Mexico and California atomic number 18 the devil borders of Yuma community. The economy and cypher gets divided among law enforcement and Border patrol. The increasing offensive rate requires the state to contribute a major part of its budget towards law enforcement and protection of its citizens, which takes a down toll on the approachability of the public health resources initiation. A health initiative, to utilize funding , much(prenominal) as to ensure free water supply to all the community could well be to elicit problems related to Dehydration in this desert climate. Educational view is another concern of this community.Hispanic population accounts for sixty percent. High rate of drop outs from school is considered to be related to langu maturate barrier. Education butt play a vital role in enabling the community to critically to acknowledge problems and to govern remedies to uphold healthy as a community. Yuma Community net benefit from added funding to support and to primary(prenominal)tain programs to bind healthy as a community. With the limited funding, community is able to tending with citizens with housing, health insurance including dental coverage in the community (Need ease Paying Bills, 2011). Yuma community cannot be co nsidered totally poor, because the community consists of one main acute c ar hospital and cardinal smaller hospitals inside a sixty mile distance. But the lack of Medical specialty such as Cardiac surgeries or those require high skilled treatments are not easily available within the community. The nearest specialty hospitals for children and larges are in Phoenix.Fatal accidents accounts as first reason for the higher conclusion rate in the community. In 2007, the total death rate for the metropolis of Yuma is higher than the state average in total, directing to fatal accidents as the source (Yuma, AZ, 2012). The functional health assessment of Yuma community, we live learned that on that point are many problems that can be considered in the County. Some of the rouge problems prominent are high rates of obesity, alcoholism, drug dependance, and teen pregnancy. though the total obesity rates are close to national average, the statistics show that County has a much higher rate of adults that do not exercise. In order to care for the mental health needs of the community, the County has six addiction treatment centers. The suicide rate remains high even with the availableness of mental health service within the community.There are two military bases to serve the community. The increased poverty rate is viewd to be the reason for higher addiction rate. Yuma is the eleventh largest city in the state, but they hold up the third highest rate of teen births. There are several facilities in the county to assist lovingly with issues related to parenting poverty, and employment, addition of more funding and facilities can be helpful to the community, to rebuild a healthier community. Even with all of these problems, several people are proud to call Yuma County their home. The friendship mat up within the communities such as a military social function, the topical anesthetic bar, at the river, or out on the ridges leads many people to find a pleasant and happy life here. There are push-down storage of resources to help the population discover the services they require, and to enjoy a scrubbed and healthier environment. With an added focus on the health issues, Yuma community can stay healthy and happy.Sleep and rest.The sleep habit of the people in Yuma is mostly uninterrupted. or so of them are sleeping 6-8 hrs at night. Going to bed At 10 pm and waking at 0600.There are full time workers with 12 hour and 8 hour schedules. Some of the members are doing the part time work, some are doing voluntary work. Some of the old population states that very seldom they use sleeping pills to promote sleep. Few of the ladies have the habit of drinking, hot milk before going to bed, limited yield of ladies have the habit of drinking wine before sleep. Some of the adult populations have sleep apnea problems. Sound sleep indicates sound health of thinker and body.Cognitive/PerceptualThe primary language for this community is English. Increasing poem of older adults have access to and are knowledgeable about computers. They are well educated and most of them are well employed. No confabulation barriers noted among this group. Libraries and internet facilities are available in the community for the members use. roughly of the older people using glasses for the visual impairment and hardly a(prenominal) of them were using hearing aid for the auditory impairment. The people go to the community college for short term career goals. It was interesting to note that some of the older people are continuing education.Self-Perception/Self-ConceptYuma city population consist of 29.6% below the age of 18, 11.9% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 17.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. Agriculture is a major industry in Yuma, stand out Arizona counties in agricultural sales. In addition, Yuma County also houses the US naval Corps Air Station and US Army Yuma Proving Grounds are located near Yuma City. Yum a County is thus characterized by large transient populations, as it is a temporary place of residence for agricultural migrant workers, overwinter residents and military personnel. With the beginning of the winter growing season in October, the county has a large influx of migrant farm workers and winter residents.In 2008, Yuma County was a temporary home to 41,314 migrant and agricultural workers and to 12,600 winter residents (Yuma Special welkin Statistical Profile-2008). Hunting is a popular sport, as the county offers a class of different types of game. Fun, Friendship, Freedom and fulfillment are the mission of Yuma County. The members are confine together by these missions. Some of the major attractions in Yuma County are the historical Territorial Prison, the Yuma Crossing Historic Park. Other great places to visit are the Kofa Mountain Range and Wildlife Refuge, and Martinez and Mittry Lakes.Sexuality/ReproductiveThe people in Yuma County believe that teen pregnancy a nd/or STDs are a major health issue in Yuma County. Youth and teens are most affected along with Hispanics and Native Americans. Compared to the 2010 health targets, however, Yuma County falls short in reducing teen pregnancy among 15-17 year olds, prenatal care, low birth weight, and fetal/ infant death. The family environment was mentioned as a factor contributing to negative health outcomes stemming from the breakdown of the family.One interview respondent felt that children do not have a sense of self-worth or self-esteem and are no longer being nourished only sustained. Interview respondents felt that parents do not have time for their children and there is a lack of converse between parents and children. Further, they felt parents are not involved or are not educated on how to take care of their childrens health. Most of the members are having annual physical checkup with mammogram and Pap smear. Community consciousness program including the transmission and prevention of ST D/ HIV / AIDS are being held in the community.Coping/StressAn important aspect of healthy aging is the ability to cope with and adapt to life conditions and transitions. Participation in social activity helps the Yuma county people to cope with transitory, acute and chronic stressors in their lives. The ingathering of chronic health conditions can negatively affect psychological wellbeing and quality of life. In addition to health-related stressors, the death of a spouse is oftentimes a challenging loss for older population. Related to this, social isolation, nakedness and loss of social support systems may be additional stressors in older peoples lives that affect psychological wellbeing. There is proof that both personal attributes and social resources influence the perceived severity of a stressor, and also the types of coping strategies that older women use to manage these stressors. The Yuma county members managing stress with triune ways.ReferenceBest Places. (2012). Pe ople in Yuma County, Arizona. Retrieved November 29, 2012, from http//www.bestplaces.net/people/county/arizona/Yuma Centers for Disease Control. (2005). Teen obesity statistics. Retrieved November 27, 2012, from http//www.cdc.gov Child, youth, and school services. (2012). Retrieved from http//www.yumamwr.com/cys.html City of Yuma. (2012). Parks and recreations. Retrieved November 22, 2012, from http//www.ci.yuma.az.us/1357.htm County Health Rankings. (2012). Yuma, Arizona teen birth rates. Retrieved from http//m.countyhealthrankings.org/node/246/14